Blog
A deep-dive into a variety of pension topics to help you understand and learn more about your pension and the Scheme.
Menu
A deep-dive into a variety of pension topics to help you understand and learn more about your pension and the Scheme.
Our blogs will give you information, tips, insights and guidance to help you get to know your pension and support you on your journey to retirement.
The money paid into the Scheme by members and employers does not simply sit in an account. It is pooled together and invested by Railpen, which looks after the railways pension schemes and manages investments on behalf of the Trustee.
Because the value of investments can go up and down over time, a large part of Railpen’s approach is focused on managing risk and uncertainty. This supports the Trustee’s aim to pay members’ pensions securely, affordably, and sustainably.
Because climate change affects so many parts of the economy, these risks cannot be avoided completely. For example, changes in law, new technologies and the shift to a lower-carbon economy can all affect different industries in different ways. More frequent extreme weather can also affect companies; infrastructure, and the goods and services they rely on.
5/8/2025
Author: Editorial
<p>When you pay into the Railways Pension Scheme (RPS), your money doesn’t just sit still – it gets invested by Railpen, the Scheme’s investment manager. Their job is to grow your money over time to help you get the best possible outcome when you retire. That’s always the priority. Your pension, your future. <br></p><p>But some members have been asking us an important question: is it possible to consider sustainability and governance issues in our investments and still get a good return? The short answer is 'yes' – in fact, the one helps achieve the other. Here’s how it works…</p><h5><br>Returns first...</h5><p>Railpen’s goal is to deliver strong, long-term returns for members. <br><br>And issues like climate change, fair treatment of workers, and strong governance can all affect the long-term success of the companies your pension is invested in.<br></p><p>That’s why Railpen has a strong focus on investing thoughtfully and with your needs in mind. They call their approach to achieving this ‘sustainable ownership’.<br></p><p>Sustainable Ownership means making decisions based on solid evidence about how companies are run and the impact sustainability challenges and opportunities have on their business model —so we can protect and grow your pension over the long term. <br><br>Railpen believes that well-run companies, those that think about the long-term and behave responsibly, are more likely to succeed over time. And when those companies do well, so does your pension.</p><p> </p><h5>Addressing some survey feedback</h5><p>Some of our members asked questions about whether Railpen’s sustainable ownership objectives would affect their investment returns in responses to the <a href="https://cdn3.railpen.com/mp-sitefinity-prod/docs/default-source/so-member-viewpoint-2025/so-member-viewpoint/so-report-on-member-survey-results_v14_reduced-size.pdf?sfvrsn=4ca56d88_7">2025 Sustainable Ownership member survey</a>. It's a fair question to ask and one that we take very seriously. <br></p><p>So it felt like a good time to remind members that, above all, <strong>Railpen’s work on sustainable ownership is about helping members of the Scheme achieve their retirement goals</strong>. <br></p><p>Sustainable Ownership is about smart, forward-looking investing. It’s about investing on scheme members’ behalf to work in partnership with companies in ways that are good for returns – and to mitigate risks that could harm your pension in the long run.</p><h5> </h5><h5>So how does Railpen make investment decisions?</h5><p>Railpen’s work is underpinned by 6 investment beliefs that guide and shape their investment approach when they decide where to invest your pension, for example. One of these beliefs is that sustainable ownership, when done right, supports stronger long-term performance.<br></p><p>Their team of experts carry out in-depth research, assess risks and opportunities, and actively engage with companies and policymakers to push for positive change where needed.</p><p> </p><h5>Broaden your knowledge about how your money is invested</h5><p>We <a id="_anchor_3" href="https://railpen-my.sharepoint.com/personal/jenny_prodanova_railpen_com/Documents/0.Personal/2025/SO/SO%20blogs/Financial%20materiality/20250408_Financial%20materiality%20blog_v6.docx#_msocom_3" name="_msoanchor_3" data-sf-ec-immutable=""></a>strive to give as much information as possible about how and where Railpen invests your pension money and the considerations they have when making certain decisions.<br></p><p>To help bring the topic to life, Railpen have included real-world examples of ESG issues that have had a material impact on companies they engage with.<br></p><p>You’ll find these in Railpen’s annual <a href="https://cdn-suk-railpencom-live-001-bkdgh0d8h4hsdvhw.a01.azurefd.net/media/media/42sb0uof/2024-stewardship-report.pdf" target="_blank" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Stewardship Report</a> - take a look at the climate-related case studies on pages 69 and 75. For further insight into Railpen’s engagement efforts, pages 79 and 80 highlight how they’ve worked with companies in this area.<br></p><p>If you’re interested in understanding more about how and where your money is invested, give the latest <a href="https://www.railpen.com/knowledge-hub/reports/2023-sustainable-ownership-member-review/" target="_blank" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Sustainable Ownership Member Review</a> <a id="_anchor_5" href="https://railpen-my.sharepoint.com/personal/jenny_prodanova_railpen_com/Documents/0.Personal/2025/SO/SO%20blogs/Financial%20materiality/20250408_Financial%20materiality%20blog_v6.docx#_msocom_5" name="_msoanchor_5" data-sf-ec-immutable=""></a>a read. Crafted specifically for members, it provides an overview of Railpen’s investment efforts and includes examples of different experiences they have had with the companies they invest in. <br></p><p>The <a href="/knowledge-hub/investments/sustainable-ownership">Sustainable Ownership page </a> also offers some high-level information on the work of the Sustainable Ownership team and the set of evidence-based beliefs that inform their decision-making.<br></p><p>The world of investing is full of jargon. If you come across a word or a term you don’t know the meaning of, check out our <a href="/knowledge-hub/investments/investments-glossary">investment glossary</a>, it’s got some common terms explained. </p>
Your retirement outcomes are the backbone of all of our investment decisions and overall approach to managing your pension.
1/4/2026
Author: Editorial
<div><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">Your pension is more than just numbers on a page – it’s your future, your plans, and your peace of mind. Railpen’s role, as administrator and investment manager of the railways pension schemes, is to help look after that future for you; by investing your contributions sustainably and making sure your pension is paid securely when you retire. </span><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"> </span></div><div><br></div><div>In this blog you’ll learn more about what happens behind the scenes, how your money is invested, and how Railpen works every day to support the retirement you’re building. <span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"> </span></div><div><br></div><h5>Who Railpen supports and how </h5><div>Railpen began in 1965 as the pensions office for the British Rail Pension Scheme. Today, it operates <span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">four railways pension schemes on behalf of The Railway Pensions Trustee Company Limited (RPCL). </span></div><div><br></div><div>These are: </div><div><br></div><ul><li>The Railways Pension Scheme (RPS) – which is still open to new members </li><li>The British Transport Police Force Superannuation Fund (BTPFSF) – which is still open to new members </li><li>The British Railways Superannuation Fund (BRSF) – which is closed to new members </li><li>BR (1974) Pension Fund – which is closed to new members </li></ul><div>Across these schemes, Railpen supports more than 350,000 active, preserved and retired members – as well 150 employers – managing assets, administration, and communications on their behalf. </div><div><br></div><div>But what does that mean in practice and how does it impact you? Read on to find out more, or watch this short video… </div><div><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"> </span></div><div data-sf-ec-immutable="" class="-sf-relative" contenteditable="false" style="width: 560px; height: 315px"><div data-sf-disable-link-event=""><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/dnScL5e6lhU?si=pEkm6ujaY8O2T9Kv" title="YouTube video player" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox"></iframe></div></div><p> </p><h5>How Railpen manages your money </h5><div>Railpen manages more than £34 billion in assets, which it uses to help pay members’ pensions when they retire or otherwise leave the scheme. </div><div><br></div><div>Part of these assets come directly from the money (or ‘contributions’) that you and your employer pay in. </div><div><br></div><div>However, a much larger proportion comes from returns generated by Railpen’s award-winning investment team. In fact, for every £1 the scheme pays out, around 75p comes from investment growth. </div><div><br></div><div>For defined benefit (DB) pensions – which includes most Sections of the Scheme – the money that members and employers pay in is pooled together and invested by Railpen. This doesn’t change how much pension you get – that’s set by the Rules of your Section. But it does help keep the Scheme strong for the future and helps to pay members’ pensions securely, affordably and sustainably. </div><div><br></div><h5>How does Railpen decide where to invest? </h5><div>Railpen follows a clear investment strategy, built around the needs of the scheme and its members. </div><div><br></div><div>For example, Railpen believes that a mix of investments delivers better long-term outcomes for members and helps to protect against ups and downs in the market. </div><div><br></div><div>In short, this means that Railpen invests your money across a wide range of companies and brands, both in the UK and further afield, which have been carefully selected to generate good financial returns over the longer-term. </div><div><br></div><div>Railpen also believes that considering a range of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors, such as climate change and how companies are run, are essential to delivering these strong returns for members. By taking these issues into account in its investment decisions, Railpen aims to protect members’ savings, manage long- term risks and contribute positively to the world members retire into. </div><div><br></div><div>Railpen’s CEO, Andy Bord said:<em> “Every single decision that we take puts the members right at the centre. And every pound of profit that’s made is about securing the ability to pay their pensions affordably and sustainably, whether they’re a new starter in the railway industry today or someone that’s been serving for the last 40 years.” </em></div><div><br></div><div>We’ll be publishing a series of blogs over the coming months, putting the spotlight on some of Railpen’s current investments and what they mean for your pension, so please come back and read those soon. </div><div><br></div><div>In the meantime, you can find out more about Railpen’s approach to investing in the </div><div><a href="/knowledge-hub/investments">investment section of this website</a> and on <a data-sf-ec-immutable="" target="_blank" href="https://www.railpen.com/">Railpen's website</a>. </div><div><br></div><div>And in these short videos: </div><div><br></div><div data-sf-ec-immutable="" class="-sf-relative" contenteditable="false" style="width: 560px; height: 315px"><div data-sf-disable-link-event=""><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/6iHd09WsT8U?si=h_jfvYeI197DvC6l" title="YouTube video player" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox"></iframe></div></div><div><p><strong style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: inherit; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">Railpen’s investment beliefs</strong></p><p><br></p></div><div><div data-sf-ec-immutable="" class="-sf-relative" contenteditable="false" style="width: 560px; height: 315px"><div data-sf-disable-link-event=""><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/L5TAYUic9_Y?si=Ykh1aEzjBEmBn-c_" title="YouTube video player" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox"></iframe></div></div><strong>Railpen's UK investments </strong></div><div> </div><div></div><div><br></div><h5>How investments work for defined contribution (DC) pensions </h5><div>Investments work differently for defined contribution (DC) pensions than they do for defined benefit (DB). DC pensions include the IWDC Section and the Additional Voluntary Contributions arrangements (BRASS and AVC Extra). You can find out more about investments in DC pensions specifically on the Investing: Basics I need to know pages for <a href="/iwdc-members/managing-investments/investing--the-basics-i-need-to-know">IWDC members</a> or for <a href="/defined-benefit-members/saving-more-BRASS-AVC-Extra/the-basics-of-investments">BRASS and AVC Extra members</a>. </div><div><br></div><h5><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">When you might hear from Railpen </span></h5><div>As the administrator and investment manager of the railways pension schemes, Railpen is the driving force behind its day-to-day operations. This means, that even though you might contact the Railways Pension Scheme (RPS), British Transport Police Force Superannuation Fund (BTPFSF), British Railways Superannuation Fund (BRSF) or BR (1974) Pension Fund, it is ultimately the team at Railpen that will be responding to your queries and supporting you on your pensions journey. </div><div><br></div><div>They are also responsible for producing the communications that keep you up to date with your pension, such as your annual newsletter and regular e-bulletins. And for developing the scheme websites and tools that help you to manage your pension online. </div><div><br></div><div>In doing so, Railpen’s core aim is to make it as clear and easy as possible for members to get to grips with their pension, from the day they join the Scheme and throughout key life moments, in order to the get the best outcomes possible. </div><div><br></div><div>Nicola Cromack, Chief Officer for Member Services at Railpen, said:<em> “Pensions are about people and we understand the difference we can make to the lives of our members and their families. They rely on us to pay the pensions they’ve been promised and doing so is our fundamental duty, our role and our privilege.” </em></div><div><br></div><div><p>You can hear more from Nicola about Railpen’s member-first culture in this short video: </p><div style="width: 560px; height: 315px" contenteditable="false" class="-sf-relative" data-sf-ec-immutable=""><div data-sf-disable-link-event=""><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/dnScL5e6lhU?si=pEkm6ujaY8O2T9Kv" height="315" width="560" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox"></iframe></div></div><p><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"></span><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"></span></p><p><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">Railpen also works closely with employers with Sections in the Scheme to provide support and keep them fully informed of developments either within the Scheme or the wider pensions industry. </span></p></div><h5>Where to find out more </h5><div>Over the coming months, we’ll be delving deeper into how Railpen invests for your future, with blogs about its different type of assets, including some real-world examples of investments in property and stocks. </div><div><br></div><div>In the meantime, you can find out more in the following sections of your member website </div><div><br></div><ul><li><a href="/knowledge-hub/about-the-scheme">about the Scheme </a></li><li><a href="/knowledge-hub/investments">investments</a> </li></ul><div>And at <a data-sf-ec-immutable="" target="_blank" href="https://www.railpen.com/">railpen.com </a></div><div><br></div><div>You can also read more about investments and the Scheme’s assets, in a number of publications including the annual Report and Accounts and Sustainable Ownership Member Review. These can be found on the <a href="/knowledge-hub/investments/investment-reports">investment reports page</a>. </div><p> </p>
Take a closer look at who manages your pension and how it all works...
23/4/2026
Author: Editorial
<div>When decisions are made that could affect your pension – whether within the railways pension schemes or through changes to law and regulation – the Trustee is there to represent you and make sure members’ voices are heard.</div><div><br></div><h5>The Trustee and its role</h5><div>The Trustee – known more formally as the Railways Pension Trustee Company Limited (RPTCL) – is the independent body with legal responsibility for running the railways pension schemes.</div><div><br></div><div>While Railpen supports the Trustee to look after much of the day-to-day running of the schemes and manages the schemes’ assets, the Trustee remains ultimately responsible for the schemes and their oversight —making sure members’ benefits are protected and the schemes are well run over the long term.</div><div><br></div><div>In doing this, the Trustee has to consider the requirements of the scheme rules and relevant laws and regulations, as well as regulatory codes of practice and guidance. But above all, it focuses on making decisions that it believes are best for members’ and their beneficiaries.</div><div><br></div><h5>How the Trustee is standing up for members </h5><div>The Trustee’s mission is to pay pensions securely, affordably and sustainably over the long term . That includes working with Railpen, employers and government bodies - and speaking up when changes to law or the rail industry could affect the schemes and members.</div><div><br></div><div>For example, the Trustee has been working directly with members of Parliament and the House of Lords to help make sure the government’s new Pension Schemes Bill will have a positive impact on people’s retirement, while also supporting economic growth in the UK, once it becomes law. This has already led the Pension Protection Fund (PPF) to reduce its main levy on defined benefit schemes to zero, which is reducing costs for schemes and enabling some members and employers to pay lower contributions. </div><div><br></div><div>The Trustee and Railpen have also worked closely with other pension schemes, industry bodies, and those in government to influence new inheritance tax laws being introduced by the Finance Act 2026. The Trustee has successfully argued for substantial changes on members’ behalf, including the exclusion of all death in service benefits from the proposed scope of the new inheritance tax measures. </div><div><br></div><div>Within the rail industry, the Trustee and Railpen are also working closely with the government and other industry bodies on the long-awaited creation of Great British Railways (GBR). The Railways Bill – the legislation that will set up Great British Railways - is expected to become law later this year, and for GBR to be up and running by the end of 2027. The Trustee plans to remain closely involved in this process and help shape the future of rail pensions so members’ benefits remain protected for the long term.</div><div><br></div><div>The Trustee is committed to speaking up for members on issues like this, so that the impact on rail workers’ pensions and retirements is properly considered as decisions are made.</div><div><br></div><h5>Who is part of the Trustee</h5><div>There are 16 Trustee Directors who make up the Trustee Board. Half of them are nominated by employers from across the railways pension schemes, while the other half are nominated on behalf of members by the trade unions, Police Federation, committees, and pensioner organisations.</div><div><br></div><div>Each Trustee Director brings with them a wealth of experience in the railways industry and pensions, as well as a strong commitment to putting members first. </div><div><br></div><div>Christine Kernoghan, who has served on the Trustee Board since 2016 and as Chair of the Board since 2022, was recently shortlisted for the Adeline Ginn Lifetime Achievement Award at the Women in Rail Awards 2026. This was in recognition of her 38-year career in rail, during which time she has transformed railway pensions and continued to advocate for railway workers in their retirement.</div><div><br></div><div>Christine said: “I feel privileged to chair the Trustee Board and care deeply about the schemes’ members. Members’ interests sit at the heart of every decision the Trustee makes.”</div><div><br></div><div>You can see a full list of the current Trustee Board members and learn more about the experience and interests on the <a href="/knowledge-hub/the-trustee/meet-the-trustee">Meet the Trustee page</a>. </div><div><br></div><h5>How you can get involved </h5><div>You can find out more about the Trustee, including its responsibilities and structure in the<a href="/knowledge-hub/the-trustee"> Trustee section</a> of this website. </div><div><br></div><div>There, you can also find out more about what it takes to be a member of the Trustee Board and how you can apply for a future role.</div>
How the Trustee Board is working on your behalf, both within the schemes and beyond…
Read the latest updates from the world of pensions and see how they affect you as a member of the Scheme.
We provide regular newsletters to help you navigate your pension whether you're paying into the Scheme, not paying in anymore, or receiving your pension.
Register with Platform today to have your say in how we communicate with you and other members about your pension.
Railways Pensions is powered by Railpen Limited
© Railpen Limited 2010-2026. Registered Office: 7 Devonshire Square, London, EC2M 4YH
Each of Railpen Limited (registered in England and Wales No. 2315380) and Railway Pension Investments Limited (RPIL) (Registered in England and Wales No. 1491097) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Railways Pension Trustee Company Limited (Registered in England and Wales No. 2934539). Registered office for each company: 7 Devonshire Square, London, EC2M 4YH. RPIL is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority for some of its activities. The administration of occupational pension schemes is not a regulated activity. Full details about the extent of RPIL's authorisation and regulation by the Financial Conduct Authority are available from us on request.
Please manage your cookie choices by switching the consent toggles on or off under the purposes listed below. You can also choose to click:
Accept All Reject All