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A deep-dive into a variety of pension topics to help you understand and learn more about your pension and the Scheme.
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A deep-dive into a variety of pension topics to help you understand and learn more about your pension and the Scheme.
Our blogs will give you information, tips, insights and guidance to help you get to know your pension and support you on your journey to retirement.
17/8/2026
Author: Editorial
<div><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">Now you’re past your 20s, you’re probably more settled and have an idea of how you want to live, what matters most to you and what your priorities are for the foreseeable future.</span></div><div><br></div><div>In your 30s, you may have changed jobs and moved up the career ladder. You could also have a family to care for, childcare costs to pay, holidays to fund and many more financial demands to meet. Understandably, your money may feel stretched, and you may start looking for ways to cut back on your spending. Although a temporary pause on your pension payments may seem like a good way to give your bank account a breather, it’s important to think carefully before you make that decision.</div><div><br></div><div>Here’s why staying focused on your retirement goal and keeping up your saving journey, even during times of financial strain, could be one of the best things you can do for your future and your loved ones.</div><div> </div><h5>You’re not saving alone</h5><div>One of the most valuable benefits of saving for the future with the Railways Pension Scheme (RPS) is the fact that you’re not saving alone. Your employer puts money in too. If you’re a Defined Benefit member, your employer will pay in at least 60% of the money you put in (normally 1.5 times the contribution you make). For example, if you earn £25,000 a year and you pay in £3,000 towards your pension, your employer will top that amount up by £4,500 for free.</div><div><br></div><div>What’s more, you also get support from the government for saving into a workplace pension. This support comes in the form of tax relief on your pension contributions. The money you pay in is taken from your salary before you pay any tax on it, which helps you save more towards your pension.</div><div><br></div><div>So, for a basic-rate taxpayer, every £100 paid into a pension means the full £100 is invested for your future. If that money had been paid as salary instead, you would usually have received only £80 after tax. By saving into your pension, the £20 that would otherwise have been paid in tax is invested for you instead.</div><div><br></div><div>That’s why it’s important you think carefully before making any decisions about reducing or stopping your pension payments, as it could mean missing out on valuable money from your employer and tax relief.</div><div><br></div><div><a data-sf-ec-immutable="" href="https://www.railwayspensions.co.uk/knowledge-hub/news-and-views/blog/rps-blog/2023/04/26/tax-relief-and-tax-allowances-explained">Find out more about tax-free relief here.</a></div><div> </div><h5>Will your State Pension be enough to give you a good life in retirement?</h5><div>As much as we’d like to think of retirement as the golden time of our lives when for once we don’t have to worry about work and have the freedom to travel, take up new hobbies and enjoy life, we know that in reality the lifestyle we have in later life will largely depend on what income or savings we have. </div><div><br></div><div>If you are planning to rely heavily on the State Pension, will it give you the lifestyle you want at retirement? It’s a great supplement to your retirement income, but the current State Pension is around £12,500 a year. Will that be enough? For comparison, someone working 40 hours a week on the National Living Wage would earn around £26,400 a year, a difference of almost £14,000 a year. And, under current legislation, most people will not be able to claim their State Pension until their late 60s.</div><div><br></div><div>If we save towards our future while we are in work, we are much more likely to have the retirement we hope for.</div><div> </div><h5>Don’t interrupt the art of compounding</h5><div>Your pension is invested to give you an income when your working days are over. The longer you keep it invested, the more chance it has to grow. Sometimes, it may benefit not only from investment growth, but also from further growth on that growth. This process is known as compounding, and we explain it in more detail our <a href="/knowledge-hub/news-and-views/blogs/rps-blog/2026/10/19/pension-planning-your-20s---making-the-most-of-a-pension-plan-when-you're-young">‘Pension planning in your 20s’ article</a>.</div><div><br></div><div>Interrupting the investment process by stopping your pension payments would throw a massive spanner in the works. This is because it would affect the compounding that happens while you’re regularly investing into your pension. This on its turn means that you could potentially miss out on significant sums of money in the long run – after 20, 30 years.</div><div><br></div><div>The compounding effect only applies to members who have some or all of their pension money invested such as members of the Industry-Wide Defined Contribution (IWDC) section and members who pay in Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs) such as BRASS. Compounding has no impact on Defined Benefit (DB) only members but if you stop paying into your DB pension that will impact what you have to live on when your working days are over. What is more, you may not be able to re-join the DB section in the future.</div><div> </div><h5>Once you’ve stopped paying in, you may not start again</h5><div>Humans are creatures of habit and routine. It can be hard to go back to saving after you’ve had a flavour of having that extra bit of money in your pocket every month.</div><div><br></div><div>And as pointed above, if you leave the RPS, you may not be able to re-join again.</div><div><br></div><div>Think of your pension as one of your last options not your first when looking at where you can cut costs. To help our members think about their broader financial wellness we have introduced a simple planning tool called MoneyFit which you can access when you log into your <a data-sf-ec-immutable="" href="https://member.railwayspensions.co.uk/my-rps">myRPS account</a>.</div><div><br></div><div><a data-sf-ec-immutable="" href="https://www.moneyfit.co.uk/app/railpen">MoneyFit</a> is designed to give you some simple hints and tips to help you manage your money. It’s totally anonymous and takes around 5-10 minutes to use.</div><div> </div><h5>Have a plan! If you don’t have one, make one!</h5><div>By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail as the saying goes. The same goes for retirement planning.</div><div><br></div><div>Even if you’re left with no other option but to cut back on your pension saving, this may not mean leaving the Scheme completely but pausing your Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs) for a little while.</div><div><br></div><div>So as an example, you may choose to pause your £50 monthly BRASS contributions for a while. This might be a good option for you if it means you can stay in the Scheme and can continue to save towards your pension. Or if you feel you have to leave pension saving behind for the time being, it’s always worth getting back to it when you’re more financially stable and can afford to save for later life.</div><div><br></div><div>The important thing is that you plan ahead, understand what you might need in retirement and ensure you are saving enough, without putting your broader financial wellness at risk.</div><div><br></div><div>Leaving the Scheme rather than pausing any extra payments you’re currently making could significantly impact your lifestyle in the future. It means you’ll have less to live on when your working days are over. For some, this also means they won’t be able to afford to retire when they want to and will be pushed to continue to work for longer.</div><div><br></div><div>To get an idea of how much income you might need to enjoy the lifestyle you hope for, give our <a data-sf-ec-immutable="" href="https://www.railwayspensions.co.uk/knowledge-hub/help-and-support/retirement-budgeting-calculator">Retirement Budgeting Calculator</a> a go. It’s a quick and easy tool to help you estimate if you’re saving enough for later life.</div><div><br></div>
Saving for later life may seem like an unnecessary outgoing in your 30s but it could be the best thing you do for your financial future.
19/10/2026
Author: Editorial
<div> </div><div><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">Your 20s can bring many changes – starting your career, getting on the property ladder and becoming financially independent. You may also have competing priorities for your money.</span></div><div> </div><h3>Time is on your side</h3><div><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"></span></div><div>Saving for retirement may not feel urgent, especially if you are repaying debt or have other financial priorities. However, if you have a defined contribution (DC) pension – for example you’re a member of the<a href="/iwdc-members/Im-still-working/how-the-IWDC-section-works"> Industry-Wide Defined Contribution (IWDC) Section</a> or you pay <a href="/defined-benefit-members/saving-more-BRASS-AVC-Extra">Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs)</a> – starting earlier gives pension savings more time to grow.</div><div><br></div><div>You can start with a small sum you are comfortable giving up in the beginning and then build it up in the future. Or you might decide to go all in and to save as much as you can towards your pension while you’re young and don’t have a family to care for. </div><div><br></div><div>Starting early gives your pension savings more time to grow before you retire.</div><div><br></div><div>It’s worth getting an idea of how much income you might need to enjoy the lifestyle you hope for with our <a href="/knowledge-hub/help-and-support/retirement-budgeting-calculator">Retirement Budgeting Calculator</a>. </div><div> <span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"> </span></div><h3>How compound growth works</h3><div>Have you heard of compounding? It’s a good one to know when it comes to pensions. It’s a term used to describe the process of achieving growth not just on the money you’ve paid in or invested initially but on the growth of it as well.</div><div><br></div><div><p>The longer we keep our money invested, the more time it has to grow. However, investment values can fall as well as rise.</p></div><div>Here’s a simple example of compounding:</div><div><br></div><p>If you invest £1,000 into your DC pension pot and it grows by 5% in the first year, it will be worth £1,050. If it grows by another 5% in the second year, the growth would be £52.50, bringing the total to £1,102.50.</p><div>Starting saving earlier can be more valuable than saving larger amounts later in life.</div><div><p><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"> </span></p><table style="border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1); margin-right: auto"><tbody><tr style="height: 20%"><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>Age started</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>Monthly saving</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>Years saved</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>Total paid in</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>Pension pot at 65 with 5% annual growth</strong></td></tr><tr style="height: 20%"><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>25</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£50</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">40</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£24,000</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£76,300</td></tr><tr style="height: 20%"><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>35</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£50</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">30</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£18,000</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£41,600</td></tr><tr style="height: 20%"><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>45</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£100</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">20</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£24,000</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£41,100</td></tr><tr style="height: 20%"><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)"><strong>55</strong></td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£150</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">10</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£18,000</td><td style="width: 20%; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(5, 5, 5, 1)">£23,300</td></tr></tbody></table><p><span style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit"><em>*This is an illustrative example that assumes a fixed rate of 5% annual growth. Investment returns are not guaranteed, and values can go down as well as up.</em></span></p></div><div>In this example, someone saving £50 a month from age 25 could have around £76,300 at age 65. Someone starting at 45 and saving £100 a month could have around £41,100. Both would contribute £24,000, but the earlier saver’s money would have 20 more years to grow.</div><div><br></div><div>The lesson? When it comes to long-term saving, time can be just as important as the amount you save. Even small contributions made early can make a significant difference to your retirement savings over the long term. And this is why Einstein dubbed compounding interest the eighth wonder of the world!</div><div><br></div><h3>How your workplace pension helps you save</h3><div>A workplace pension can include contributions from your employer and tax relief from the government.</div><div><br></div><div><h4>Your employer also contributes</h4><p><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">You and your employer pay contributions into the Railways Pension Scheme. Your employer’s contributions help increase the amount saved towards your retirement.</span></p></div><div><br></div><h4>Tax relief on your workplace pension</h4><div><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">Tax relief means some of the money that would have gone to the government as tax goes into your pension instead.</span></div><div>The amount of tax relief you get depends on the rate of income tax you pay. Basic-rate taxpayers (who pay 20% income tax) get tax relief at the same rate. If you’re a higher-rate taxpayer you get 40% tax relief, and additional-rate taxpayers get 45%.</div><div><br></div><div>So, if you’re a basic-rate taxpayer and want to put in £100, all that money will end up in your pension as you won’t get charged any tax on it. Otherwise, you would’ve been left with £80 as tax would’ve taken £20 off you.</div><div><br></div><div><a href="https://www.railwayspensions.co.uk/knowledge-hub/news-and-views/blogs/rps-blog/2023/04/26/tax-relief-and-tax-allowances-explained" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Find out more about tax relief and allowances.</a></div><div><br></div><h4>Saving extra towards your pension is tax efficient</h4><p>As a member of the Railways Pension Scheme, you can boost your pension savings tax-free by paying in AVCs, which are DC savings so they can benefit from the compound interest explained above. AVCs are a great way to save extra towards your pension either by making regular or one-off payments into it. So, if you get a bonus or a monetary gift and want to spend it wisely, why not consider paying it towards your pension? And you’d get tax relief from the government too. </p><div>This could be a great way to make the most of your current pension Annual Allowance before the tax year comes to end in April each year. Your pension savings may count towards your Annual Allowance. This is the limit on pension savings that can benefit from tax relief each tax year.</div><div><br></div><div><a data-sf-ec-immutable="" href="https://www.railwayspensions.co.uk/defined-benefit-members/saving-more-BRASS-AVC-Extra">Find out more about BRASS, AVC Extra and other ways to save.</a></div><div> </div><h3>Keep track of your money</h3><div><span style="background-color: initial; font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit; text-transform: inherit; word-spacing: normal; caret-color: auto; white-space: inherit">Keeping track of your income and spending can help you understand what you can afford to save.</span></div><div><p>You can use a budgeting app, spreadsheet or another tool to record your income and spending. This may help you identify changes that suit your circumstances.</p></div><div>And don’t forget to <a data-sf-ec-immutable="" href="https://www.railwayspensions.co.uk/register">register for your myRPS account</a> to help manage your pension any time, from anywhere. </div><div> </div>
Saving for later life may not be your top priority in your 20s. But here's why it might be just as important as booking that next city break.
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